As a student of fungi, you will probably have heard about the environmental importance of fungi. While there is not a lot written about this topic, there are two basic ideas that you can take from and then apply to your own life.
Ecological Importance
Each type of fungus has its ecological importance. There are species of fungi that grow well in dark, warm places and species of fungi that grow well in cool and dry places. The types of fungi that grow best in warm places are usually called saprophytes, and fungi that grow best in dry places are called obligate solids. So how do you figure out where to place certain types of fungi?
Fungi tend to grow better in damp or dark places, and they do best in moist places. So if you have a basement that has no direct sunlight, try to make the basement more humid with good dehumidifiers or air conditioners. It may be a good idea to install a misting system so that the basement does not become too dry. You can also try adding some kind of plant mulch in the area to act as a natural humidity buffer.
Basic Info
Fungi don’t need much help getting started. They are simply born in their spores and take off as fast as they can. Fungi do however need some kind of substrate to get started, and the most common and popular substrate is wood. Wood is easy to handle and to clean up, and it can also be easily adapted to suit a particular fungus.
Fungi love a lot of moisture, and wood provides them with plenty of moisture. Wood that has been treated with chemicals like chlorine is especially good because it doesn’t allow the spores to dry out easily, and a moist environment means that the fungus can keep growing.
Growing Fungi
If you live in an area where wood is scarce or not available, you can use paper compost. Paper compost can be purchased from many garden supply stores and can be used as a substrate for growing mushrooms. Be careful though; paper compost will attract all kinds of bacteria and other bugs, so you have to make sure that you have regular inspections of the compost to make sure that there is not a great deal of organic waste in there that the fungi would rather eat.
You can also use paper compost as a substrate for growing mushrooms on as well as other types of plants and trees. Fungi will feed on what they like and not on what they don’t. Paper compost, so if you are growing mushrooms in a tree, they will prefer paper compost because it is a lot drier than wood.
Environment Importance
As you can see, many factors affect the environment importance of fungi. These factors include temperature, humidity, location, and the type of substrate. fungi need to have the right environment to grow best. But remember that fungi will thrive in areas of high humidity and low moisture, but will die out if you are not providing the right conditions.
Several fungi need a proper environment to grow and thrive. The following are the most important ones:
Fungi do a lot better when it is cool. To keep them healthy, keep the air around the mushrooms dry and allow for some light to penetrate. Fungi will also thrive best when you give them plenty of humidity. The perfect humidity levels depend on how the fungi were raised and will depend on the environment.
The location of your mushrooms is also very important. They will thrive best in places that are close to water, but far from trees and other plants that might compete with them. They also can flourish in damp places, so keep the area around them as dry as possible. This also depends on fungi growing habits and your needs.
Fungi also need food and nutrients, and one way to provide this is by providing them with a substrate. Wood is the best substrate to use for growing fungi because it provides them with all the moisture they need.
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